China
Shanghai loosens control on hukou policy
Jack Zhang, a 28-year-old working at a local public relations firm, said requirements for vocational qualification will make it impossible for many professionals to obtain a permanent residency. "There is no such senior vocational certificate for public relations experts," he said.
"I think the policy is more for technicians."
Zhang Xiongwei, from Qidong of Jiangsu province, said it is not possible for most of the four million migrant workers to obtain a hukou even though some have been working here for more than 20 years. "But it at least sets up goals for us who want a permanent residency," he said.
"I know what Shanghai wants is not people but talents."
Zhang Ziliang, a researcher with Shanghai Institute of Public Administration and Human Resources, said he believes the regulations will help attract more talent.
He admitted that there are not many professionals in the city who meet the requirements.